Citaat | Parket bij de Hoge Raad 23 mei 2003

Alinea 124 Parket bij de Hoge Raad 23 mei 2003

Een alinea uit Parket bij de Hoge Raad 23 mei 2003, ECLI:NL:PHR:2003:AF5099.

"[I]n all the surveyed systems liability in solidum may arise from (...) participation with others in some concerted action, including participation by way of procurement, incitement or encouragement. (...) While there are many variations in the details of what constitutes sufficient "indirect" participation in the cases, it would be difficult to reject liability in a person who procures or participates in the planning of intentional wrongdoing, just as the criminal law extends liability to "secondary parties" as well as those directly engaged in the crime. (...) Mere participation in a "joint venture" is not, however, sufficient: the person must be aware of the purpose of the direct wrongdoers or there must be some negligence on his part."

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