Citaat | Parket bij de Hoge Raad 7 juli 2009

Alinea 350 Parket bij de Hoge Raad 7 juli 2009

Een alinea uit Parket bij de Hoge Raad 7 juli 2009, ECLI:NL:PHR:2009:BI3413.

"98. The Court observes in the first place that the Convention "is intended to guarantee not rights that are theoretical or illusory but rights that are practical and effective; this is particularly so of the rights of the defence in view of the prominent place held in a democratic society by the right to a fair trial, from which they derive" (see the Artico v. Italy judgment of 13 May 1980, Series A no. 37, pp. 15-16, § 33). According to the case-law, the object of the term "established by law" in Article 6 of the Convention is to ensure "that the judicial organisation in a democratic society [does] not depend on the discretion of the Executive, but that it [is] regulated by law emanating from Parliament" (see Zand v. Austria, application no. 7360/76, Commission's report of 12 October 1978, Decisions and Reports (DR) 15, pp. 70 and 80). Nor, in countries where the law is codified, can organisation of the judicial system be left to the discretion of the judicial authorities, although this does not mean that the courts do not have some latitude to interpret the relevant national legislation.

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